Soil Solution Chemistry IN: Canopy and Soil Modification of Precipitation Chemistry in a Temperate Rain Forest

Metadata:


Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator:
Robert L. Edmonds, Ted B. Thomas, and Jon J. Rhodes
Publication_Date: 199111
Title:
Soil Chemistry IN: Canopy and Soil Modification of Precipitation Chemistry in a Temperate Rain Forest
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Soil Science Society of America Journal
Issue_Identification: Vol 55, No. 6, pp. 1685-1693
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Madison, WI
Publisher: Soil Science Society of America
Description:
Abstract:
Soil chemistry was examined in an old-growth temperate rain forest in the Hoh River valley on the northwest Washington coast 32 km from the Pacific Ocean.
Purpose:
The major objective of this study was to examine soil chemistry in an old-growth temperate rain forest.
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 198610
Ending_Date: 198809
Currentness_Reference: Observed
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None Planned
Spatial_Domain:
Description_of_Geographic_Extent:
West Twin Creek and Hoh watersheds in the Olympic National Park, Washington
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -124.05
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -123.93
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 47.87
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 47.83
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Theme_Keyword: soil chemistry
Theme_Keyword: biogeochemistry
Theme_Keyword: old-growth forest
Theme_Keyword: temperate rain forest
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Place_Keyword: USA
Place_Keyword: Washington
Place_Keyword: Olympic Peninsula
Place_Keyword: Olympic National Park
Place_Keyword: Hoh River Valley
Place_Keyword: West Twin Creek Watershed
Stratum:
Stratum_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Temporal:
Temporal_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Access_Constraints: Must contact author for data.
Use_Constraints: Must cite author if using data in publication.
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Georgia Murray
Contact_Organization: University of Washington
Contact_Position: Research Scientist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address
Address: University of Washington
Address: PO Box 352100
City: Seattle
State_or_Province: WA
Postal_Code: 98195
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (206) 543-8242
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: gmurray@u.washington.edu
Security_Information:
Security_Classification_System: None
Security_Classification: None
Security_Handling_Description: None
Cross_Reference:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Robert L. Edmonds
Originator: Roger D. Blew
Originator: James L. Marra
Originator: Amy K. Barg
Originator: Georgia Murray
Originator: Ted B. Thomas
Publication_Date: In press
Title:
Vegetation Patterns, Hydrology, and Water Chemistry in Small Watersheds in the Hoh River Valley, Olympic National Park
Series_Information:
Issue_Identification: Scientific Monograph NPSD/NRUSGS/NRSM - 98/02
Publication_Information:
Publisher:
United States Department of Interior, National Park Service
Cross_Reference:
Citation_Information:
Originator:
Robert L. Edmonds, Ted B. Thomas, and Roger D. Blew
Publication_Date: 199506
Title:
Precipitation Trends and Chemistry in West Twin Creek Watershed In:Biogeochemistry of an Old-Growth Forested Watershed, Olympic National Park, Washington
Series_Information:
Series_Name: Water Resources Bulletin
Issue_Identification: Vol 31, No. 3 pp. 409-419
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Urbana, Il
Publisher: American Water Resources Association

Data_Quality_Information:
Lineage:
Methodology:
Methodology_Type: Field
Methodology_Identifier:
Methodology_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Methodology_Keyword: soil solution chemistry
Methodology_Description:
Soil samples for chemical analyses were taken from the O horizon, and from the 0 to 4 cm depth (BA horizon) and 5 to 40 cm depth (Bw horizon) depths of the mineral soil at three locations in the upper and lower watershed. Samples were placed in a cooler and transported to the analytical laboratory at the College of Forest Resources, University of Washington, where they were air dried after the extraction of NH4 and NO3.
Process_Step:
Process_Description:
Available N (NH4 and NO3) was determined on moist field samples immediately upon arrival at the laboratory using 1 M KCl extraction (Keeney and Nelson 1982) and a Technicon Autoanalyzer II (Technicon, Tarrytown, NY). Samples were then air-dried for other analyses; moisture correction was applied by drying a subsample at 105°C. Total C was determined using a Leco C analyzer (Leco Corp., St. Joseph, MI). Total N was determined using an H2SO4/LiSO4/H2O2/Se digestion (Parkinson and Allen 1975) and a Technicon Atomic Absorption Analyzer II (Technicon, Tarrytown, NY). Phosphorus (Bray No. 1) was determined using the method of (Jackson 1958) and a Technicon Autoanalyzer II (Technicon, Tarrytown, NY). Sodium, K, Ca, Mg, and Al were determined with 1 M NH4Cl extraction and an IL 951 Atomic Absorption Analyzer (Instrumentation Laboratory, Wilmington, MA). Cation exchange capacity was determined by extraction with 1 M NH4Cl and a saturation wash with 1 M KCl (Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, EPRI Forest Response Program Protocol). A 1:1 soil:H20 paste was used for determination of pH with a Radiometer PHM 85 pH meter.
Process_Date: unknown
Process_Time: unknown
Process_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Georgia Murray
Contact_Organization: University of Washington
Contact_Position: Research Scientist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address
Address: University of Washington
Address: PO Box 352100
City: Seattle
State_or_Province: WA
Postal_Code: 98195
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (206) 543-8242
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: gmurray@u.washington.edu

Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Indirect_Spatial_Reference:
West Twin Creek Watershed, Olympic National Park, Olympic Peninsula, Washington, USA

Spatial_Reference_Information:

Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: Sample Characteristics
Entity_Type_Definition: Characteristics of soil samples taken
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Soil Horizon
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: O
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: At the surface of the soil
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: BA
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: 0-4 cm depth
Attribute_Domain_Values:
Enumerated_Domain:
Enumerated_Domain_Value: Bw
Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: 5-40 cm depth
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Date
Attribute_Definition: Date the sample was taken
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Sample name
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: pH
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: N (%)
Attribute_Definition: Nitrogen
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: NH4 (mg/kg)
Attribute_Definition: ammonium
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: C (%)
Attribute_Definition: Carbon
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: No3 (mg/kg)
Attribute_Definition: Nitrate - N
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Po4 (mg/kg)
Attribute_Definition: Phosphate
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Cation-exchange capacity (cmolc/kg)
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Al (cmol/kg)
Attribute_Definition: Aluminum
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Ca (cmol/kg)
Attribute_Definition: Calcium
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: K (cmol/kg)
Attribute_Definition: Potassium
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Mg (cmol/kg)
Attribute_Definition: Magnesium
Attribute:
Attribute_Label: Na (cmol/kg)
Attribute_Definition: Sodium
Overview_Description:
Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
Chemical parameters for throughfall on 4 species of trees are analyzed.

Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Georgia Murray
Contact_Organization: University of Washington
Contact_Position: Research Scientist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address
Address: University of Washington
Address: PO Box 352100
City: Seattle
State_or_Province: WA
Postal_Code: 98195
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: (206) 543-8242
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: gmurray@u.washington.edu
Resource_Description: Excel file

Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 19980929
Metadata_Review_Date: 19990329
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Olympic Natural Resources Center
Contact_Position: GIS Specialist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: PO Box 1628
City: Forks
State_or_Province: WA
Postal_Code: 98331
Country: USA
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 360.374.3220 x258
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 360.374.3336
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: onrc@u.washington.edu
Hours_of_Service: M-F 8-5
Contact_Instructions: Email preferred
Metadata_Standard_Name:
Content Standards for National Biological Information Infrastructure Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version:
NBII Draft of December 1995, Based FGDC of June 8, 1994
Metadata_Access_Constraints: None
Metadata_Use_Constraints: None
Metadata_Security_Information:
Metadata_Security_Classification_System: None
Metadata_Security_Classification: Unclassified
Metadata_Security_Handling_Description: None

Generated by mp on Wed Aug 4 15:09:15 1999