Olympic Subalpine Forest Dynamics 1985 Reconnaissance Data and Results
Metadata:
- Identification_Information:
-
- Citation:
-
- Citation_Information:
-
- Originator: James Agee
- Publication_Date: 1986
- Title:
-
Olympic Subalpine Forest Dynamics 1985
Reconnaissance Data and Results
- Publication_Information:
-
- Publication_Place: Seattle, Washington
- Publisher:
-
National Park Cooperative Studies Unit, College of
Forest Resources, University of Washington
- Online_Linkage:
-
http://www.onrc.washington.edu/clearinghouse/pub/agee/1985research.zip
Description:
- Abstract:
-
Tree clump successional dynamics were measured in
the Hoh Lake Basin of Olympic National Park for
the Acid Precipitation Study.
- Purpose:
-
The objective of this reconnaissance study was to
(1) provide baseline data on tree clump
successional dynamics in the Hoh Lake Basin of
Olympic National Park for the Acid Precipitation
Study, and (2) remeasure a subalpine forest
permanent plot burned in 1978 (Hoh Fire) to
quantify post- fire succession trends and to aid
accomplishing the first objective. The subalpine
burn plot and the tree clump study area are
located in the Hoh River drainage of Olympic
National Park.
Time_Period_of_Content:
- Time_Period_Information:
-
- Single_Date/Time:
-
- Calendar_Date: 198508
- Currentness_Reference: Ground Condition
Status:
- Progress: Complete
- Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None Planned
Spatial_Domain:
- Description_of_Geographic_Extent: Hoh Lake Basin of Olympic National Park
- Bounding_Coordinates:
-
- West_Bounding_Coordinate: -123.8
- East_Bounding_Coordinate: -123.78
- North_Bounding_Coordinate: 47.89
- South_Bounding_Coordinate: 47.88
Keywords:
- Theme:
-
- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Theme_Keyword: forest dymanics
- Theme_Keyword: fire
- Theme_Keyword: tree clump
- Theme_Keyword: subalpine forest
- Place:
-
- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Place_Keyword: USA
- Place_Keyword: Washington
- Place_Keyword: Olympic Peninsula
- Place_Keyword: Olympic National Park
- Place_Keyword: Hoh watershed
- Stratum:
-
- Stratum_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Temporal:
-
- Temporal_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
Taxonomy:
- Taxonomic_Keywords: Plants
- Taxonomic_Keywords: trees
- Taxonomic_Keywords: Tsuga mertensiana
- Taxonomic_Keywords: Abies amabilis
- Taxonomic_Keywords: Abies lasiocarpa
- Taxonomic_Keywords: Pseudotsuga menziesii
- Taxonomic_Keywords: Tsuga heterophylla
Taxonomy:
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Abies
- Species: Abies amabilis
- Applicable_Common_Names: Pacific silver fir
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Abies
- Species: Abies lasiocarpa
- Applicable_Common_Names: subalpine fir
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Achillea
- Species: Achillea millefolium
- Applicable_Common_Names: yarrow
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Anaphalis
- Species: Anaphalis margaritacea
- Applicable_Common_Names: pearly everlasting
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Bomus
- Applicable_Common_Names: bromegrass
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Carex
- Applicable_Common_Names: sedge
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Campanula
- Species: Campanula scouleri
- Applicable_Common_Names: Scouler's harebell
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Elymus
- Species: Elymus glaucus
- Applicable_Common_Names: blue wildrye
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Epilobium
- Species: Epilobium alpinum
- Applicable_Common_Names: alpine willow-herb
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Epilobium
- Species: Epilobium angustifolium
- Applicable_Common_Names: fireweed
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Epilobium
- Species: Epilobium paniculatum
- Applicable_Common_Names: autumn willowherb
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Festuca
- Species: Festuca idahoensis
- Applicable_Common_Names: Idaho fescue
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Fragaria
- Species: Fragaria vesca
- Applicable_Common_Names: woods strawberry
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Gaultheria
- Species: Gaultheria ovatifolia
- Applicable_Common_Names: slender wintergreen
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Gentiana
- Species: Gentiana calycosa
- Applicable_Common_Names: explorer's gentian
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Heuchera
- Species: Heuchera micrantha
- Applicable_Common_Names: small-flowered alumroot
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Hieracium
- Species: Hieracium gracile
- Applicable_Common_Names: slender hawkweed
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Lilium
- Species: columbianum
- Applicable_Common_Names: tiger lily
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Luzula
- Species: Luzula parviflora
- Applicable_Common_Names: small-flowered woodrush
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Mitella
- Species: Mitella ovalis
- Applicable_Common_Names: oval-leaved mitella
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Nothochelone
- Species: Nothochelone nemorosa
- Applicable_Common_Names: woodland beard-tongue
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Pachistima
- Species: Pachistima myrsinites
- Applicable_Common_Names: boxwood
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Polygonum
- Species: Polygonum bistortoides
- Applicable_Common_Names: American bistort
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Pseudotsuga
- Species: Pseudotsuga menziesii
- Applicable_Common_Names: Douglas-fir
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Ribes
- Species: Ribes bracteosum
- Applicable_Common_Names: stink currant
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Ribes
- Species: Ribes lacustre
- Applicable_Common_Names: swamp gooseberry
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Rubus
- Species: Rubus ursinus
- Applicable_Common_Names: Pacific blackberry
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Tsuga
- Species: Tsuga heterophylla
- Applicable_Common_Names: western hemlock
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Tsuga
- Species: Tsuga mertensiana
- Applicable_Common_Names: mountain hemlock
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Vaccinium
- Species: Vaccinium membranaceum
- Applicable_Common_Names: big huckleberry
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Veronica
- Species: Veronica cusickii
- Applicable_Common_Names: Cusick's speedwell
- Taxonomic_Coverage:
-
- Specific_Taxonomic_Information:
-
- Kingdom: Plant
- Genus: Viola
- Species: Viola orbiculata
- Applicable_Common_Names: round-leaved violet
Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints:
Must cite author if using data in publication or
report.
Point_of_Contact:
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Person_Primary:
-
- Contact_Person: Dr. James K. Agee
- Contact_Organization: University of Washington
- Contact_Position: Professor of Forest Ecology
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: Mailing and Physical Address
- Address: University of Washington
- Address: Box 352100
- City: Seattle
- State_or_Province: Wa
- Postal_Code: 98195-2100
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 206/543-2688
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 206/543-3254
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: jagee@u.washington.edu
- Data_Quality_Information:
-
- Lineage:
-
- Methodology:
-
- Methodology_Type: Field
- Methodology_Identifier:
-
- Methodology_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Methodology_Keyword: vegetation sampling
- Methodology_Description:
-
One of the higher elevation tree clumps in the Hoh
Lake Basin was chosen to investigate growth
dynamics of tree clumps in subalpine parkland.
The clump chosen was on the last bench before the
westerly peak of the basin (Figure 1). The central
trees of the clump were all mountain hemlock,
which established on a high spot on the knell
defining the easterly edge of the bench. Slopes
were very gentle (5-10 %) towards the south, west,
and north; to the east, a sharp drop occurred
about 3 m east of the clump center, and the
easterly slope exceeded 40%. Transects were
established in the four cardinal directions from
the plot center. The 2 m wide transects were
divided into seven 3 m long segments. Cover of
trees, herbs, and shrubs within each segment was
recorded. Age of all trees inside the transect
segment was established by increment coring trees
at a low core ht, or clipping very small
specimens. The clipped samples were used to
provide a ht- age correlation for age corrections
of other trees from core ht to the ground. These
trees were all subalpine firs, and the regression
for this cool, wet site was Y(age, years) = 7.194
+ 0.887X(ht,cm) (n = 12, r-sq = 0.91)
- Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
-
- Indirect_Spatial_Reference: Hoh Watershed, Olympic Peninsula, Washington
- Spatial_Reference_Information:
- Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
-
- Detailed_Description:
-
- Entity_Type:
-
- Entity_Type_Label: Site characteristics
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: name of species
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: % cover of species
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: Age of trees
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: dbh (cm)
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: location of tree regeneration on plot in 1985
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: tree number
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: aspect
- Entity_Type:
-
- Entity_Type_Label:
-
Tree establishment by aspect and species around
the subalpine tree clump
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: number of trees
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: direction
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Enumerated_Domain:
-
- Enumerated_Domain_Value: north
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Enumerated_Domain:
-
- Enumerated_Domain_Value: east
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Enumerated_Domain:
-
- Enumerated_Domain_Value: south
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Enumerated_Domain:
-
- Enumerated_Domain_Value: west
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: treee age (1985 base)
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: tree species
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Enumerated_Domain:
-
- Enumerated_Domain_Value: Tsuga mertensiana
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Enumerated_Domain:
-
- Enumerated_Domain_Value: Abies amabilis
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Enumerated_Domain:
-
- Enumerated_Domain_Value: Abies lasiocarpa
- Entity_Type:
-
- Entity_Type_Label:
-
Isolines of oldest tree establishment around the
center of a subalpine tree clump
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: distance (m)
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: direction
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: number of trees
- Entity_Type:
-
- Entity_Type_Label:
-
Cover of plant species along each transect at the
subalpine tree clump for north aspect. Each
segment (1, 2..7) is 3m long.
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: Vegetation Species
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: litter
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: rock
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: bare soil
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: Transect segment number
- Entity_Type:
-
- Entity_Type_Label:
-
Cover of plant species along each transect at the
subalpine tree clump for east aspect. Each segment
(1, 2..7) is 3m long.
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: vegetation species
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: litter
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: moss
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: bare soil
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: transect segment number
- Entity_Type:
-
- Entity_Type_Label:
-
Cover of plant species along each transect at the
subalpine tree clump for south aspects. Each
segment (1, 2..7) is 3m long.
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: vegetation species
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: litter
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: moss
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: rock
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: bare soil
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: lichen
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: transect segment number
- Entity_Type:
-
- Entity_Type_Label:
-
Cover of plant species along each transect at the
subalpine tree clump for north aspects. Each
segment (1, 2..7) is 3m long.
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: vegetation species
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: litter
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: moss
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: rock
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: bare soil
- Attribute:
-
- Attribute_Label: transect segment number
- Distribution_Information:
-
- Distributor:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: Olympic Natural Resources Center
- Contact_Position: GIS Specialist
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: Mailing Address
- Address: PO Box 1628
- City: Forks
- State_or_Province: WA
- Postal_Code: 98331
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 360.374.3220 x258
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 360.374.3336
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address:
onrc@u.washington.edu
Hours_of_Service: M-F 8-5
Contact_Instructions: Email preferred
- Metadata_Reference_Information:
-
- Metadata_Date: 19990311
- Metadata_Contact:
-
- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization: Olympic Natural Resources Center
- Contact_Position: GIS Specialist
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: Mailing Address
- Address: PO Box 1628
- City: Forks
- State_or_Province: WA
- Postal_Code: 98331
- Country: USA
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 360.374.3220 x258
- Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 360.374.3336
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address:
onrc@u.washington.edu
Hours_of_Service: M-F 8-5
Contact_Instructions: Email preferred
Metadata_Standard_Name:
Content Standards for National Biological
Information Infrastructure Metadata
Metadata_Standard_Version:
NBII Draft of December 1995, Based FGDC of June 8,
1994
Metadata_Access_Constraints: None
Metadata_Use_Constraints: None
Metadata_Security_Information:
- Metadata_Security_Classification_System: None
- Metadata_Security_Classification: Unclassified
- Metadata_Security_Handling_Description: None
Generated by mp on Thu Apr 29 14:21:24 1999